[[!meta title="creating a bridge to bridge tinc-vpn dhcp system to connect netwerk segments"]]
-dit is een test
+# this docu is still in progress # jelle
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# Company: PowerCraft Technology
+# Author: Copyright Jelle de Jong <jelledejong@powercraft.nl>
+# Note: Please send me an email if you enhanced the document
+# Date: 2009-09-15
+# License: CC-BY-SA
+
+# This document is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share
+# Alike as published by the Creative Commons Foundation; either version
+# 3.0 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# Creative Commons BY-SA License for more details.
+#
+# http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# information: http://www.tinc-vpn.org/
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# this is scally02 test system location leiden
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+apt-get update; apt-get dist-upgrade
+
+apt-cache show tinc
+apt-get install tinc/unstable
+apt-get install bridge-utils/unstable
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/etc/init.d/tinc stop
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# ls -hal /dev/net/tun
+crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 10, 200 2009-09-11 15:37 /dev/net/tun
+
+# grep tinc /etc/services
+tinc 655/tcp # tinc control port
+tinc 655/udp
+
+cat /usr/share/doc/tinc/README.Debian
+zcat /usr/share/doc/tinc/README.gz | less
+zcat /usr/share/doc/tinc/NEWS.gz | less
+cat /usr/share/doc/tinc/examples/tinc-up
+w3m /usr/share/doc/tinc/tinc_0.html
+
+http://www.tinc-vpn.org/documentation/tinc_toc
+
+sudo vim /etc/default/tinc
+EXTRA="-d"
+cat /etc/default/tinc
+
+less /etc/init.d/tinc
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ifconfig -a
+route -n
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# ifconfig -a
+eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:26:18:6a:a0:52
+ inet6 addr: fe80::226:18ff:fe6a:a052/64 Scope:Link
+ UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
+ RX packets:35 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
+ TX packets:5879 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1
+ collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
+ RX bytes:5958 (5.8 KiB) TX bytes:594793 (580.8 KiB)
+ Interrupt:28
+
+lo Link encap:Local Loopback
+ inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
+ inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
+ UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
+ RX packets:838 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
+ TX packets:838 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
+ collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
+ RX bytes:87938 (85.8 KiB) TX bytes:87938 (85.8 KiB)
+
+ppp0 Link encap:Point-to-Point Protocol
+ inet addr:10.79.163.113 P-t-P:10.64.64.64 Mask:255.255.255.255
+ UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
+ RX packets:4833 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
+ TX packets:4645 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
+ collisions:0 txqueuelen:3
+ RX bytes:952105 (929.7 KiB) TX bytes:319496 (312.0 KiB)
+
+# route -n
+Kernel IP routing table
+Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
+10.64.64.64 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ppp0
+0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 ppp0
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# client02 configuration
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+cat /etc/tinc/nets.boot
+echo 'myvpn01' | sudo tee --append /etc/tinc/nets.boot
+cat /etc/tinc/nets.boot
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+sudo mkdir --verbose /etc/tinc/myvpn01/
+sudo mkdir --verbose /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/
+sudo touch /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# on server
+cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01
+
+# on client, copy cert data of server to client
+sudo vim /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01
+
+# add on head of file
+Address = 712.661.21.23 # only on client
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+echo 'ConnectTo = server01
+Device = /dev/net/tun
+Interface = tun0
+Mode = switch
+PMTU = 1280
+PMTUDiscovery = yes
+Name = client02' | sudo tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf
+
+sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf
+sudo chmod 644 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf
+ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf
+
+echo '#!/bin/sh
+ifconfig $INTERFACE 0.0.0.0
+brctl addif br0 $INTERFACE
+ifconfig $INTERFACE up' | tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-up
+
+sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-up
+sudo chmod 755 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-up
+ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-up
+
+echo '#!/bin/sh
+ifup br0 &' | sudo tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-up
+
+sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-up
+sudo chmod 755 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-up
+ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-up
+
+echo '#!/bin/sh
+brctl delif br0 $INTERFACE
+ifconfig $INTERFACE down' | sudo tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-down
+
+sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-down
+sudo chmod 755 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-down
+ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-down
+
+echo '#!/bin/sh
+ifdown br0
+ifconfig br0 0.0.0.0' | sudo tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-down
+
+sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-down
+sudo chmod 755 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-down
+ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-down
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+sudo rm /etc/tinc/myvpn01/rsa_key.priv
+sudo rm /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/client02
+sudo tincd -n myvpn01 -K
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# on client add on head of file
+sudo vim /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/client02
+Compression = 9
+TCPOnly = yes
+
+# on client
+sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/client02
+
+# on server, copy cert data of client to server
+vim /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/client02
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# cat /etc/network/interfaces
+auto lo
+ iface lo inet loopback
+
+auto ppp0
+ iface ppp0 inet ppp
+ provider mobile-vodafone
+
+auto eth0
+ iface eth0 inet manual
+ pre-up brctl addbr br0
+ pre-up ifconfig eth0 down
+ pre-up brctl addif br0 eth0
+ pre-up ifconfig eth0 up
+ post-down ifconfig eth0 down
+ post-down brctl delif br0 eth0
+ post-down ifconfig br0 down
+ post-down brctl delbr br0
+
+iface br0 inet dhcp
+ post-up route del default dev br0
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+echo 'interface "br0" {
+ request subnet-mask, broadcast-address, time-offset,
+ host-name, netbios-scope, interface-mtu, ntp-servers;
+}' | tee --append /etc/dhcp3/dhclient.conf
+
+cat /etc/dhcp3/dhclient.conf
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+sudo /etc/init.d/tinc stop
+fg
+sudo /usr/sbin/tincd --net myvpn01 --no-detach --debug=5
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# sudo /usr/sbin/tincd --net myvpn01 --no-detach --debug=5
+tincd 1.0.9 (Dec 26 2008 14:50:38) starting, debug level 5
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ifconfig -a
+route -n
+brctl show
+brctl showmacs br0
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# ifconfig -a
+br0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:26:18:6a:a0:52
+ inet addr:10.10.3.116 Bcast:10.10.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0
+ inet6 addr: fe80::226:18ff:fe6a:a052/64 Scope:Link
+ UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
+ RX packets:2479 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
+ TX packets:66 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
+ collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
+ RX bytes:209742 (204.8 KiB) TX bytes:10280 (10.0 KiB)
+
+eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:26:18:6a:a0:52
+ inet6 addr: fe80::226:18ff:fe6a:a052/64 Scope:Link
+ UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
+ RX packets:11 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
+ TX packets:2430 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1
+ collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
+ RX bytes:1079 (1.0 KiB) TX bytes:237231 (231.6 KiB)
+ Interrupt:28
+
+lo Link encap:Local Loopback
+ inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
+ inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
+ UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
+ RX packets:516 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
+ TX packets:516 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
+ collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
+ RX bytes:63488 (62.0 KiB) TX bytes:63488 (62.0 KiB)
+
+ppp0 Link encap:Point-to-Point Protocol
+ inet addr:10.79.163.113 P-t-P:10.64.64.64 Mask:255.255.255.255
+ UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
+ RX packets:2028 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
+ TX packets:1967 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
+ collisions:0 txqueuelen:3
+ RX bytes:388056 (378.9 KiB) TX bytes:152260 (148.6 KiB)
+
+tun0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 42:8f:ff:cf:51:a8
+ inet6 addr: fe80::408f:ffff:fecf:51a8/64 Scope:Link
+ UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
+ RX packets:2545 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
+ TX packets:70 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
+ collisions:0 txqueuelen:500
+ RX bytes:249926 (244.0 KiB) TX bytes:10375 (10.1 KiB)
+
+# route -n
+Kernel IP routing table
+Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
+10.64.64.64 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ppp0
+10.10.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 br0
+0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 ppp0
+
+# brctl show
+bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
+br0 8000.0026186aa052 no eth0
+ tun0
+# brctl showmacs br0
+port no mac addr is local? ageing timer
+ 2 00:01:36:05:ba:5f no 0.00
+ 2 00:02:44:b0:d6:4a no 32.81
+ 2 00:04:23:02:14:d2 no 32.36
+ 2 00:04:75:f6:fb:34 no 181.26
+ 2 00:08:02:1f:bb:2f no 116.37
+ 2 00:08:a1:3f:f9:c6 no 181.46
+ 2 00:08:a1:3f:f9:d8 no 32.93
+ 2 00:0a:5e:43:85:80 no 7.87
+ 2 00:0c:76:50:3a:1e no 226.27
+ 2 00:10:22:fd:87:0d no 80.60
+ 2 00:10:22:fd:88:66 no 78.88
+ 2 00:10:83:57:a9:d9 no 51.13
+ 2 00:10:b5:e8:04:5b no 6.80
+ 2 00:11:09:a9:66:0c no 247.43
+ 2 00:11:09:a9:66:49 no 149.78
+ 2 00:11:09:a9:66:7c no 151.98
+ 2 00:11:09:a9:66:b1 no 24.24
+ 2 00:11:2f:48:16:ac no 0.25
+ 2 00:11:85:d5:ae:b2 no 62.16
+ 2 00:11:85:e9:de:ec no 2.29
+ 2 00:12:79:91:3d:de no 15.00
+ 2 00:13:20:82:bc:19 no 210.92
+ 2 00:13:20:82:bc:82 no 266.75
+ 2 00:13:21:cc:f1:42 no 12.52
+ 2 00:15:f2:0b:c2:6a no 31.42
+ 2 00:15:f2:4b:e9:8a no 13.65
+ 2 00:17:31:77:d7:10 no 166.02
+ 2 00:17:a4:df:77:99 no 288.48
+ 2 00:18:f3:20:f3:aa no 128.37
+ 2 00:18:f3:a3:a5:ec no 15.15
+ 2 00:18:f3:a3:a5:f5 no 107.42
+ 2 00:1b:11:63:e4:08 no 15.46
+ 2 00:1b:11:63:e6:6a no 232.79
+ 2 00:1b:11:63:ff:a7 no 251.39
+ 2 00:1b:21:43:7c:85 no 3.41
+ 2 00:1b:21:44:27:8b no 186.89
+ 2 00:1c:c4:be:54:2e no 9.67
+ 2 00:1e:8c:92:b3:bb no 6.91
+ 2 00:20:6b:54:c1:85 no 202.51
+ 2 00:20:af:aa:71:3d no 25.63
+ 2 00:24:8c:3d:9e:e1 no 0.22
+ 2 00:24:8c:8f:bb:68 no 127.07
+ 1 00:26:18:6a:a0:52 yes 0.00
+ 2 00:40:01:30:29:01 no 27.75
+ 2 00:69:00:12:1e:5c no 218.41
+ 2 00:69:00:12:25:84 no 133.35
+ 2 00:e0:4b:0c:75:2d no 54.79
+ 2 00:e0:4c:02:7c:fb no 9.09
+ 2 00:e0:4c:43:c0:e2 no 194.68
+ 2 42:8f:ff:cf:51:a8 yes 0.00
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------