2 protocol_misc.c -- handle the meta-protocol, miscellaneous functions
3 Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4 2000-2013 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
24 #include "connection.h"
34 #define MIN(x, y) (((x)<(y))?(x):(y))
37 int maxoutbufsize = 0;
38 int mtu_info_interval = 5;
39 int udp_info_interval = 5;
41 /* Status and error notification routines */
43 bool send_status(connection_t *c, int statusno, const char *statusstring) {
45 statusstring = "Status";
47 return send_request(c, "%d %d %s", STATUS, statusno, statusstring);
50 bool status_h(connection_t *c, const char *request) {
52 char statusstring[MAX_STRING_SIZE];
54 if(sscanf(request, "%*d %d " MAX_STRING, &statusno, statusstring) != 2) {
55 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s (%s)", "STATUS",
56 c->name, c->hostname);
60 logger(DEBUG_STATUS, LOG_NOTICE, "Status message from %s (%s): %d: %s",
61 c->name, c->hostname, statusno, statusstring);
66 bool send_error(connection_t *c, int err, const char *errstring) {
70 return send_request(c, "%d %d %s", ERROR, err, errstring);
73 bool error_h(connection_t *c, const char *request) {
75 char errorstring[MAX_STRING_SIZE];
77 if(sscanf(request, "%*d %d " MAX_STRING, &err, errorstring) != 2) {
78 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s (%s)", "ERROR",
79 c->name, c->hostname);
83 logger(DEBUG_ERROR, LOG_NOTICE, "Error message from %s (%s): %d: %s",
84 c->name, c->hostname, err, errorstring);
89 bool send_termreq(connection_t *c) {
90 return send_request(c, "%d", TERMREQ);
93 bool termreq_h(connection_t *c, const char *request) {
97 bool send_ping(connection_t *c) {
98 c->status.pinged = true;
99 c->last_ping_time = now.tv_sec;
101 return send_request(c, "%d", PING);
104 bool ping_h(connection_t *c, const char *request) {
108 bool send_pong(connection_t *c) {
109 return send_request(c, "%d", PONG);
112 bool pong_h(connection_t *c, const char *request) {
113 c->status.pinged = false;
115 /* Succesful connection, reset timeout if this is an outgoing connection. */
118 c->outgoing->timeout = 0;
119 c->outgoing->cfg = NULL;
121 freeaddrinfo(c->outgoing->ai);
122 c->outgoing->ai = NULL;
123 c->outgoing->aip = NULL;
129 /* Sending and receiving packets via TCP */
131 bool send_tcppacket(connection_t *c, const vpn_packet_t *packet) {
132 /* If there already is a lot of data in the outbuf buffer, discard this packet.
133 We use a very simple Random Early Drop algorithm. */
135 if(2.0 * c->outbuf.len / (float)maxoutbufsize - 1 > (float)rand()/(float)RAND_MAX)
138 if(!send_request(c, "%d %hd", PACKET, packet->len))
141 return send_meta(c, (char *)DATA(packet), packet->len);
144 bool tcppacket_h(connection_t *c, const char *request) {
147 if(sscanf(request, "%*d %hd", &len) != 1) {
148 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s (%s)", "PACKET", c->name,
153 /* Set reqlen to len, this will tell receive_meta() that a tcppacket is coming. */
160 bool send_sptps_tcppacket(connection_t *c, const char* packet, int len) {
161 /* If there already is a lot of data in the outbuf buffer, discard this packet.
162 We use a very simple Random Early Drop algorithm. */
164 if(2.0 * c->outbuf.len / (float)maxoutbufsize - 1 > (float)rand()/(float)RAND_MAX)
167 if(!send_request(c, "%d %d", SPTPS_PACKET, len))
170 send_meta_raw(c, packet, len);
174 bool sptps_tcppacket_h(connection_t *c, const char* request) {
177 if(sscanf(request, "%*d %hd", &len) != 1) {
178 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s (%s)", "SPTPS_PACKET", c->name,
183 /* Set sptpslen to len, this will tell receive_meta() that a SPTPS packet is coming. */
190 /* Transmitting UDP information */
192 bool send_udp_info(node_t *from, node_t *to) {
193 /* If there's a static relay in the path, there's no point in sending the message
194 farther than the static relay. */
195 to = (to->via == myself) ? to->nexthop : to->via;
197 /* Skip cases where sending UDP info messages doesn't make sense.
198 This is done here in order to avoid repeating the same logic in multiple callsites. */
203 if(!to->status.reachable)
210 struct timeval elapsed;
211 timersub(&now, &to->udp_info_sent, &elapsed);
212 if(elapsed.tv_sec < udp_info_interval)
216 if((myself->options | from->options | to->options) & OPTION_TCPONLY)
219 if((to->nexthop->options >> 24) < 5)
222 char *from_address, *from_port;
223 /* If we're the originator, the address we use is irrelevant
224 because the first intermediate node will ignore it.
225 We use our local address as it somewhat makes sense
226 and it's simpler than introducing an encoding for "null" addresses anyway. */
227 sockaddr2str((from != myself) ? &from->address : &to->nexthop->connection->edge->local_address, &from_address, &from_port);
229 bool x = send_request(to->nexthop->connection, "%d %s %s %s %s", UDP_INFO, from->name, to->name, from_address, from_port);
235 to->udp_info_sent = now;
240 bool udp_info_h(connection_t *c, const char* request) {
241 char from_name[MAX_STRING_SIZE];
242 char to_name[MAX_STRING_SIZE];
243 char from_address[MAX_STRING_SIZE];
244 char from_port[MAX_STRING_SIZE];
246 if(sscanf(request, "%*d "MAX_STRING" "MAX_STRING" "MAX_STRING" "MAX_STRING, from_name, to_name, from_address, from_port) != 4) {
247 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s (%s)", "UDP_INFO", c->name, c->hostname);
251 if(!check_id(from_name) || !check_id(to_name)) {
252 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s (%s): %s", "UDP_INFO", c->name, c->hostname, "invalid name");
256 node_t *from = lookup_node(from_name);
258 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got %s from %s (%s) origin %s which does not exist in our connection list", "UDP_INFO", c->name, c->hostname, from_name);
262 if(from != from->via) {
263 /* Not supposed to happen, as it means the message wandered past a static relay */
264 logger(DEBUG_PROTOCOL, LOG_WARNING, "Got UDP info message from %s (%s) which we can't reach directly", from->name, from->hostname);
268 /* If we have a direct edge to "from", we are in a better position
269 to guess its address than it is itself. */
270 if(!from->connection && !from->status.udp_confirmed) {
271 sockaddr_t from_addr = str2sockaddr(from_address, from_port);
272 if(sockaddrcmp(&from_addr, &from->address))
273 update_node_udp(from, &from_addr);
276 node_t *to = lookup_node(to_name);
278 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got %s from %s (%s) destination %s which does not exist in our connection list", "UDP_INFO", c->name, c->hostname, to_name);
282 /* Send our own data (which could be what we just received) up the chain. */
284 return send_udp_info(from, to);
287 /* Transmitting MTU information */
289 bool send_mtu_info(node_t *from, node_t *to, int mtu) {
290 /* Skip cases where sending MTU info messages doesn't make sense.
291 This is done here in order to avoid repeating the same logic in multiple callsites. */
296 if(!to->status.reachable)
303 struct timeval elapsed;
304 timersub(&now, &to->mtu_info_sent, &elapsed);
305 if(elapsed.tv_sec < mtu_info_interval)
309 if((to->nexthop->options >> 24) < 6)
312 /* We will send the passed-in MTU value, unless we believe ours is better. */
314 node_t *via = (from->via == myself) ? from->nexthop : from->via;
315 if(from->minmtu == from->maxmtu && from->via == myself) {
316 /* We have a direct measurement. Override the value entirely.
317 Note that we only do that if we are sitting as a static relay in the path;
318 otherwise, we can't guarantee packets will flow through us, and increasing
319 MTU could therefore end up being too optimistic. */
321 } else if(via->minmtu == via->maxmtu) {
322 /* Static relay. Ensure packets will make it through the entire relay path. */
323 mtu = MIN(mtu, via->minmtu);
324 } else if(via->nexthop->minmtu == via->nexthop->maxmtu) {
325 /* Dynamic relay. Ensure packets will make it through the entire relay path. */
326 mtu = MIN(mtu, via->nexthop->minmtu);
330 to->mtu_info_sent = now;
332 /* If none of the conditions above match in the steady state, it means we're using TCP,
333 so the MTU is irrelevant. That said, it is still important to honor the MTU that was passed in,
334 because other parts of the relay path might be able to use UDP, which means they care about the MTU. */
336 return send_request(to->nexthop->connection, "%d %s %s %d", MTU_INFO, from->name, to->name, mtu);
339 bool mtu_info_h(connection_t *c, const char* request) {
340 char from_name[MAX_STRING_SIZE];
341 char to_name[MAX_STRING_SIZE];
344 if(sscanf(request, "%*d "MAX_STRING" "MAX_STRING" %d", from_name, to_name, &mtu) != 3) {
345 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s (%s)", "MTU_INFO", c->name, c->hostname);
350 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s (%s): %s", "MTU_INFO", c->name, c->hostname, "invalid MTU");
356 if(!check_id(from_name) || !check_id(to_name)) {
357 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s (%s): %s", "MTU_INFO", c->name, c->hostname, "invalid name");
361 node_t *from = lookup_node(from_name);
363 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got %s from %s (%s) origin %s which does not exist in our connection list", "MTU_INFO", c->name, c->hostname, from_name);
367 /* If we don't know the current MTU for that node, use the one we received.
368 Even if we're about to make our own measurements, the value we got from downstream nodes should be pretty close
369 so it's a good idea to use it in the mean time. */
370 if(from->mtu != mtu && from->minmtu != from->maxmtu) {
371 logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_INFO, "Using provisional MTU %d for node %s (%s)", mtu, from->name, from->hostname);
375 node_t *to = lookup_node(to_name);
377 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Got %s from %s (%s) destination %s which does not exist in our connection list", "MTU_INFO", c->name, c->hostname, to_name);
381 /* Continue passing the MTU value (or a better one if we have it) up the chain. */
383 return send_mtu_info(from, to, mtu);