2 tincd.c -- the main file for tincd
3 Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Ivo Timmermans
4 2000-2013 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5 2008 Max Rijevski <maksuf@gmail.com>
6 2009 Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
7 2010 Julien Muchembled <jm@jmuchemb.eu>
8 2010 Timothy Redaelli <timothy@redaelli.eu>
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
27 /* Darwin (MacOS/X) needs the following definition... */
28 #ifndef _P1003_1B_VISIBLE
29 #define _P1003_1B_VISIBLE
32 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
36 #include <openssl/rand.h>
37 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
38 #include <openssl/pem.h>
39 #include <openssl/evp.h>
40 #include <openssl/engine.h>
65 /* The name this program was run with. */
66 char *program_name = NULL;
68 /* If nonzero, display usage information and exit. */
69 bool show_help = false;
71 /* If nonzero, print the version on standard output and exit. */
72 bool show_version = false;
74 /* If nonzero, it will attempt to kill a running tincd and exit. */
77 /* If nonzero, generate public/private keypair for this host/net. */
78 int generate_keys = 0;
80 /* If nonzero, use null ciphers and skip all key exchanges. */
81 bool bypass_security = false;
83 /* If nonzero, disable swapping for this process. */
84 bool do_mlock = false;
86 /* If nonzero, chroot to netdir after startup. */
87 static bool do_chroot = false;
89 /* If !NULL, do setuid to given user after startup */
90 static const char *switchuser = NULL;
92 /* If nonzero, write log entries to a separate file. */
93 bool use_logfile = false;
95 char *identname = NULL; /* program name for syslog */
96 char *pidfilename = NULL; /* pid file location */
97 char *logfilename = NULL; /* log file location */
98 char **g_argv; /* a copy of the cmdline arguments */
102 static struct option const long_options[] = {
103 {"config", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
104 {"kill", optional_argument, NULL, 'k'},
105 {"net", required_argument, NULL, 'n'},
106 {"help", no_argument, NULL, 1},
107 {"version", no_argument, NULL, 2},
108 {"no-detach", no_argument, NULL, 'D'},
109 {"generate-keys", optional_argument, NULL, 'K'},
110 {"debug", optional_argument, NULL, 'd'},
111 {"bypass-security", no_argument, NULL, 3},
112 {"mlock", no_argument, NULL, 'L'},
113 {"chroot", no_argument, NULL, 'R'},
114 {"user", required_argument, NULL, 'U'},
115 {"logfile", optional_argument, NULL, 4},
116 {"pidfile", required_argument, NULL, 5},
117 {"option", required_argument, NULL, 'o'},
122 static struct WSAData wsa_state;
123 CRITICAL_SECTION mutex;
124 int main2(int argc, char **argv);
127 static void usage(bool status) {
129 fprintf(stderr, "Try `%s --help\' for more information.\n",
132 printf("Usage: %s [option]...\n\n", program_name);
133 printf(" -c, --config=DIR Read configuration options from DIR.\n"
134 " -D, --no-detach Don't fork and detach.\n"
135 " -d, --debug[=LEVEL] Increase debug level or set it to LEVEL.\n"
136 " -k, --kill[=SIGNAL] Attempt to kill a running tincd and exit.\n"
137 " -n, --net=NETNAME Connect to net NETNAME.\n"
138 " -K, --generate-keys[=BITS] Generate public/private RSA keypair.\n"
139 " -L, --mlock Lock tinc into main memory.\n"
140 " --logfile[=FILENAME] Write log entries to a logfile.\n"
141 " --pidfile=FILENAME Write PID to FILENAME.\n"
142 " -o, --option=[HOST.]KEY=VALUE Set global/host configuration value.\n"
143 " -R, --chroot chroot to NET dir at startup.\n"
144 " -U, --user=USER setuid to given USER at startup.\n"
145 " --help Display this help and exit.\n"
146 " --version Output version information and exit.\n\n");
147 printf("Report bugs to tinc@tinc-vpn.org.\n");
151 static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv) {
154 int option_index = 0;
157 cmdline_conf = list_alloc((list_action_t)free_config);
159 while((r = getopt_long(argc, argv, "c:DLd::k::n:o:K::RU:", long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) {
161 case 0: /* long option */
164 case 'c': /* config file */
166 fprintf(stderr, "Only one configuration directory can be given.\n");
170 confbase = xstrdup(optarg);
173 case 'D': /* no detach */
177 case 'L': /* no detach */
178 #ifndef HAVE_MLOCKALL
179 logger(LOG_ERR, "%s not supported on this platform", "mlockall()");
186 case 'd': /* increase debug level */
187 if(!optarg && optind < argc && *argv[optind] != '-')
188 optarg = argv[optind++];
190 debug_level = atoi(optarg);
195 case 'k': /* kill old tincds */
197 if(!optarg && optind < argc && *argv[optind] != '-')
198 optarg = argv[optind++];
200 if(!strcasecmp(optarg, "HUP"))
202 else if(!strcasecmp(optarg, "TERM"))
203 kill_tincd = SIGTERM;
204 else if(!strcasecmp(optarg, "KILL"))
205 kill_tincd = SIGKILL;
206 else if(!strcasecmp(optarg, "USR1"))
207 kill_tincd = SIGUSR1;
208 else if(!strcasecmp(optarg, "USR2"))
209 kill_tincd = SIGUSR2;
210 else if(!strcasecmp(optarg, "WINCH"))
211 kill_tincd = SIGWINCH;
212 else if(!strcasecmp(optarg, "INT"))
214 else if(!strcasecmp(optarg, "ALRM"))
215 kill_tincd = SIGALRM;
216 else if(!strcasecmp(optarg, "ABRT"))
217 kill_tincd = SIGABRT;
219 kill_tincd = atoi(optarg);
222 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument `%s'; SIGNAL must be a number or one of HUP, TERM, KILL, USR1, USR2, WINCH, INT or ALRM.\n",
229 kill_tincd = SIGTERM;
235 case 'n': /* net name given */
236 /* netname "." is special: a "top-level name" */
238 fprintf(stderr, "Only one netname can be given.\n");
242 netname = strcmp(optarg, ".") != 0 ? xstrdup(optarg) : NULL;
245 case 'o': /* option */
246 cfg = parse_config_line(optarg, NULL, ++lineno);
249 list_insert_tail(cmdline_conf, cfg);
252 case 'K': /* generate public/private keypair */
253 if(!optarg && optind < argc && *argv[optind] != '-')
254 optarg = argv[optind++];
256 generate_keys = atoi(optarg);
258 if(generate_keys < 512) {
259 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument `%s'; BITS must be a number equal to or greater than 512.\n",
265 generate_keys &= ~7; /* Round it to bytes */
267 generate_keys = 2048;
270 case 'R': /* chroot to NETNAME dir */
274 case 'U': /* setuid to USER */
278 case 1: /* show help */
282 case 2: /* show version */
286 case 3: /* bypass security */
287 bypass_security = true;
290 case 4: /* write log entries to a file */
292 if(!optarg && optind < argc && *argv[optind] != '-')
293 optarg = argv[optind++];
296 fprintf(stderr, "Only one logfile can be given.\n");
300 logfilename = xstrdup(optarg);
304 case 5: /* write PID to a file */
306 fprintf(stderr, "Only one pidfile can be given.\n");
310 pidfilename = xstrdup(optarg);
323 fprintf(stderr, "%s: unrecognized argument '%s'\n", argv[0], argv[optind]);
331 /* This function prettyprints the key generation process */
333 static void indicator(int a, int b, void *p) {
336 fprintf(stderr, ".");
340 fprintf(stderr, "+");
344 fprintf(stderr, "-");
350 fprintf(stderr, " p\n");
354 fprintf(stderr, " q\n");
358 fprintf(stderr, "?");
363 fprintf(stderr, "?");
368 Generate a public/private RSA keypair, and ask for a file to store
371 static bool keygen(int bits) {
374 char *pubname, *privname;
376 fprintf(stderr, "Generating %d bits keys:\n", bits);
377 rsa_key = RSA_generate_key(bits, 0x10001, indicator, NULL);
380 fprintf(stderr, "Error during key generation!\n");
383 fprintf(stderr, "Done.\n");
385 xasprintf(&privname, "%s/rsa_key.priv", confbase);
386 f = ask_and_open(privname, "private RSA key");
393 /* Make it unreadable for others. */
394 fchmod(fileno(f), 0600);
398 PEM_write_RSAPrivateKey(f, rsa_key, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
401 char *name = get_name();
404 xasprintf(&pubname, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, name);
407 xasprintf(&pubname, "%s/rsa_key.pub", confbase);
410 f = ask_and_open(pubname, "public RSA key");
417 PEM_write_RSAPublicKey(f, rsa_key);
424 Set all files and paths according to netname
426 static void make_names(void) {
429 char installdir[1024] = "";
430 DWORD len = sizeof(installdir);
434 xasprintf(&identname, "tinc.%s", netname);
436 identname = xstrdup("tinc");
439 if(!RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, "SOFTWARE\\tinc", 0, KEY_READ, &key)) {
440 if(!RegQueryValueEx(key, NULL, 0, 0, (LPBYTE)installdir, &len)) {
442 xasprintf(&logfilename, "%s/log/%s.log", identname);
445 xasprintf(&confbase, "%s/%s", installdir, netname);
447 xasprintf(&confbase, "%s", installdir);
457 xasprintf(&pidfilename, LOCALSTATEDIR "/run/%s.pid", identname);
460 xasprintf(&logfilename, LOCALSTATEDIR "/log/%s.log", identname);
464 xasprintf(&confbase, CONFDIR "/tinc/%s", netname);
466 logger(LOG_INFO, "Both netname and configuration directory given, using the latter...");
469 xasprintf(&confbase, CONFDIR "/tinc");
473 static void free_names() {
474 if (identname) free(identname);
475 if (netname) free(netname);
476 if (pidfilename) free(pidfilename);
477 if (logfilename) free(logfilename);
478 if (confbase) free(confbase);
481 static bool drop_privs() {
484 logger(LOG_ERR, "%s not supported on this platform", "-U");
488 logger(LOG_ERR, "%s not supported on this platform", "-R");
494 struct passwd *pw = getpwnam(switchuser);
496 logger(LOG_ERR, "unknown user `%s'", switchuser);
500 if (initgroups(switchuser, pw->pw_gid) != 0 ||
501 setgid(pw->pw_gid) != 0) {
502 logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
503 "initgroups", strerror(errno));
507 // Not supported in android NDK
513 tzset(); /* for proper timestamps in logs */
514 if (chroot(confbase) != 0 || chdir("/") != 0) {
515 logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
516 "chroot", strerror(errno));
520 confbase = xstrdup("");
523 if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
524 logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
525 "setuid", strerror(errno));
533 # define setpriority(level) !SetPriorityClass(GetCurrentProcess(), (level))
535 # define NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS 0
536 # define BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS 10
537 # define HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS -10
538 # define setpriority(level) (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, (level)))
541 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
542 program_name = argv[0];
544 if(!parse_options(argc, argv))
550 printf("%s version %s (built %s %s, protocol %d)\n", PACKAGE,
551 VERSION, __DATE__, __TIME__, PROT_CURRENT);
552 printf("Copyright (C) 1998-2013 Ivo Timmermans, Guus Sliepen and others.\n"
553 "See the AUTHORS file for a complete list.\n\n"
554 "tinc comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software,\n"
555 "and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions;\n"
556 "see the file COPYING for details.\n");
567 return !kill_other(kill_tincd);
569 openlogger("tinc", use_logfile?LOGMODE_FILE:LOGMODE_STDERR);
573 if(getenv("LISTEN_PID") && atoi(getenv("LISTEN_PID")) == getpid())
576 unsetenv("LISTEN_PID");
579 init_configuration(&config_tree);
581 /* Slllluuuuuuurrrrp! */
583 RAND_load_file("/dev/urandom", 1024);
585 ENGINE_load_builtin_engines();
586 ENGINE_register_all_complete();
588 OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
591 read_server_config();
592 return !keygen(generate_keys);
595 if(!read_server_config())
599 if(lzo_init() != LZO_E_OK) {
600 logger(LOG_ERR, "Error initializing LZO compressor!");
606 if(WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsa_state)) {
607 logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "WSAStartup", winerror(GetLastError()));
611 if(!do_detach || !init_service())
612 return main2(argc, argv);
617 int main2(int argc, char **argv) {
618 InitializeCriticalSection(&mutex);
619 EnterCriticalSection(&mutex);
621 char *priority = NULL;
627 /* Lock all pages into memory if requested.
628 * This has to be done after daemon()/fork() so it works for child.
629 * No need to do that in parent as it's very short-lived. */
630 if(do_mlock && mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE) != 0) {
631 logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "mlockall",
637 /* Setup sockets and open device. */
642 /* Initiate all outgoing connections. */
644 try_outgoing_connections();
646 /* Change process priority */
648 if(get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "ProcessPriority"), &priority)) {
649 if(!strcasecmp(priority, "Normal")) {
650 if (setpriority(NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS) != 0) {
651 logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
652 "setpriority", strerror(errno));
655 } else if(!strcasecmp(priority, "Low")) {
656 if (setpriority(BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS) != 0) {
657 logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
658 "setpriority", strerror(errno));
661 } else if(!strcasecmp(priority, "High")) {
662 if (setpriority(HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS) != 0) {
663 logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s",
664 "setpriority", strerror(errno));
668 logger(LOG_ERR, "Invalid priority `%s`!", priority);
673 /* drop privileges */
677 /* Start main loop. It only exits when tinc is killed. */
679 status = main_loop();
681 /* Shutdown properly. */
686 close_network_connections();
689 logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Terminating");
692 remove_pid(pidfilename);
699 CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data();
703 exit_configuration(&config_tree);
704 list_free(cmdline_conf);