From: tuxcrafter Date: Tue, 15 Sep 2009 14:33:03 +0000 (+0200) Subject: (no commit message) X-Git-Url: https://git.tinc-vpn.org/git/browse?a=commitdiff_plain;h=1827da6be592812eed2cb4816268df5cd1c5da6b;p=wiki --- diff --git a/examples/bridging-with-dhcp.mdwn b/examples/bridging-with-dhcp.mdwn index 6e304f8..44e6856 100644 --- a/examples/bridging-with-dhcp.mdwn +++ b/examples/bridging-with-dhcp.mdwn @@ -1,3 +1,360 @@ [[!meta title="creating a bridge to bridge tinc-vpn dhcp system to connect netwerk segments"]] -dit is een test +# this docu is still in progress # jelle + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +# Company: PowerCraft Technology +# Author: Copyright Jelle de Jong +# Note: Please send me an email if you enhanced the document +# Date: 2009-09-15 +# License: CC-BY-SA + +# This document is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or +# modify it under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share +# Alike as published by the Creative Commons Foundation; either version +# 3.0 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. +# +# This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# Creative Commons BY-SA License for more details. +# +# http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/ + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +# information: http://www.tinc-vpn.org/ + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +# this is scally02 test system location leiden + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +apt-get update; apt-get dist-upgrade + +apt-cache show tinc +apt-get install tinc/unstable +apt-get install bridge-utils/unstable + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +/etc/init.d/tinc stop + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +# ls -hal /dev/net/tun +crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 10, 200 2009-09-11 15:37 /dev/net/tun + +# grep tinc /etc/services +tinc 655/tcp # tinc control port +tinc 655/udp + +cat /usr/share/doc/tinc/README.Debian +zcat /usr/share/doc/tinc/README.gz | less +zcat /usr/share/doc/tinc/NEWS.gz | less +cat /usr/share/doc/tinc/examples/tinc-up +w3m /usr/share/doc/tinc/tinc_0.html + +http://www.tinc-vpn.org/documentation/tinc_toc + +sudo vim /etc/default/tinc +EXTRA="-d" +cat /etc/default/tinc + +less /etc/init.d/tinc + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +ifconfig -a +route -n + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +# ifconfig -a +eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:26:18:6a:a0:52 + inet6 addr: fe80::226:18ff:fe6a:a052/64 Scope:Link + UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 + RX packets:35 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 + TX packets:5879 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1 + collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 + RX bytes:5958 (5.8 KiB) TX bytes:594793 (580.8 KiB) + Interrupt:28 + +lo Link encap:Local Loopback + inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 + inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host + UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 + RX packets:838 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 + TX packets:838 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 + collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 + RX bytes:87938 (85.8 KiB) TX bytes:87938 (85.8 KiB) + +ppp0 Link encap:Point-to-Point Protocol + inet addr:10.79.163.113 P-t-P:10.64.64.64 Mask:255.255.255.255 + UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 + RX packets:4833 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 + TX packets:4645 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 + collisions:0 txqueuelen:3 + RX bytes:952105 (929.7 KiB) TX bytes:319496 (312.0 KiB) + +# route -n +Kernel IP routing table +Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface +10.64.64.64 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ppp0 +0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 ppp0 + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +# client02 configuration +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +cat /etc/tinc/nets.boot +echo 'myvpn01' | sudo tee --append /etc/tinc/nets.boot +cat /etc/tinc/nets.boot + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +sudo mkdir --verbose /etc/tinc/myvpn01/ +sudo mkdir --verbose /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/ +sudo touch /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +# on server +cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01 + +# on client, copy cert data of server to client +sudo vim /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01 + +# add on head of file +Address = 712.661.21.23 # only on client + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +echo 'ConnectTo = server01 +Device = /dev/net/tun +Interface = tun0 +Mode = switch +PMTU = 1280 +PMTUDiscovery = yes +Name = client02' | sudo tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf + +sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf +sudo chmod 644 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf +ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc.conf + +echo '#!/bin/sh +ifconfig $INTERFACE 0.0.0.0 +brctl addif br0 $INTERFACE +ifconfig $INTERFACE up' | tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-up + +sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-up +sudo chmod 755 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-up +ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-up + +echo '#!/bin/sh +ifup br0 &' | sudo tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-up + +sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-up +sudo chmod 755 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-up +ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-up + +echo '#!/bin/sh +brctl delif br0 $INTERFACE +ifconfig $INTERFACE down' | sudo tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-down + +sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-down +sudo chmod 755 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-down +ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/tinc-down + +echo '#!/bin/sh +ifdown br0 +ifconfig br0 0.0.0.0' | sudo tee /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-down + +sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-down +sudo chmod 755 /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-down +ls -hal /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/server01-down + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +sudo rm /etc/tinc/myvpn01/rsa_key.priv +sudo rm /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/client02 +sudo tincd -n myvpn01 -K + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +# on client add on head of file +sudo vim /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/client02 +Compression = 9 +TCPOnly = yes + +# on client +sudo cat /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/client02 + +# on server, copy cert data of client to server +vim /etc/tinc/myvpn01/hosts/client02 + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +# cat /etc/network/interfaces +auto lo + iface lo inet loopback + +auto ppp0 + iface ppp0 inet ppp + provider mobile-vodafone + +auto eth0 + iface eth0 inet manual + pre-up brctl addbr br0 + pre-up ifconfig eth0 down + pre-up brctl addif br0 eth0 + pre-up ifconfig eth0 up + post-down ifconfig eth0 down + post-down brctl delif br0 eth0 + post-down ifconfig br0 down + post-down brctl delbr br0 + +iface br0 inet dhcp + post-up route del default dev br0 + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +echo 'interface "br0" { + request subnet-mask, broadcast-address, time-offset, + host-name, netbios-scope, interface-mtu, ntp-servers; +}' | tee --append /etc/dhcp3/dhclient.conf + +cat /etc/dhcp3/dhclient.conf + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +sudo /etc/init.d/tinc stop +fg +sudo /usr/sbin/tincd --net myvpn01 --no-detach --debug=5 + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +# sudo /usr/sbin/tincd --net myvpn01 --no-detach --debug=5 +tincd 1.0.9 (Dec 26 2008 14:50:38) starting, debug level 5 + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +ifconfig -a +route -n +brctl show +brctl showmacs br0 + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +# ifconfig -a +br0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:26:18:6a:a0:52 + inet addr:10.10.3.116 Bcast:10.10.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0 + inet6 addr: fe80::226:18ff:fe6a:a052/64 Scope:Link + UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 + RX packets:2479 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 + TX packets:66 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 + collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 + RX bytes:209742 (204.8 KiB) TX bytes:10280 (10.0 KiB) + +eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:26:18:6a:a0:52 + inet6 addr: fe80::226:18ff:fe6a:a052/64 Scope:Link + UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 + RX packets:11 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 + TX packets:2430 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1 + collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 + RX bytes:1079 (1.0 KiB) TX bytes:237231 (231.6 KiB) + Interrupt:28 + +lo Link encap:Local Loopback + inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 + inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host + UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 + RX packets:516 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 + TX packets:516 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 + collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 + RX bytes:63488 (62.0 KiB) TX bytes:63488 (62.0 KiB) + +ppp0 Link encap:Point-to-Point Protocol + inet addr:10.79.163.113 P-t-P:10.64.64.64 Mask:255.255.255.255 + UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 + RX packets:2028 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 + TX packets:1967 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 + collisions:0 txqueuelen:3 + RX bytes:388056 (378.9 KiB) TX bytes:152260 (148.6 KiB) + +tun0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 42:8f:ff:cf:51:a8 + inet6 addr: fe80::408f:ffff:fecf:51a8/64 Scope:Link + UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 + RX packets:2545 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 + TX packets:70 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 + collisions:0 txqueuelen:500 + RX bytes:249926 (244.0 KiB) TX bytes:10375 (10.1 KiB) + +# route -n +Kernel IP routing table +Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface +10.64.64.64 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ppp0 +10.10.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 br0 +0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 ppp0 + +# brctl show +bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces +br0 8000.0026186aa052 no eth0 + tun0 +# brctl showmacs br0 +port no mac addr is local? ageing timer + 2 00:01:36:05:ba:5f no 0.00 + 2 00:02:44:b0:d6:4a no 32.81 + 2 00:04:23:02:14:d2 no 32.36 + 2 00:04:75:f6:fb:34 no 181.26 + 2 00:08:02:1f:bb:2f no 116.37 + 2 00:08:a1:3f:f9:c6 no 181.46 + 2 00:08:a1:3f:f9:d8 no 32.93 + 2 00:0a:5e:43:85:80 no 7.87 + 2 00:0c:76:50:3a:1e no 226.27 + 2 00:10:22:fd:87:0d no 80.60 + 2 00:10:22:fd:88:66 no 78.88 + 2 00:10:83:57:a9:d9 no 51.13 + 2 00:10:b5:e8:04:5b no 6.80 + 2 00:11:09:a9:66:0c no 247.43 + 2 00:11:09:a9:66:49 no 149.78 + 2 00:11:09:a9:66:7c no 151.98 + 2 00:11:09:a9:66:b1 no 24.24 + 2 00:11:2f:48:16:ac no 0.25 + 2 00:11:85:d5:ae:b2 no 62.16 + 2 00:11:85:e9:de:ec no 2.29 + 2 00:12:79:91:3d:de no 15.00 + 2 00:13:20:82:bc:19 no 210.92 + 2 00:13:20:82:bc:82 no 266.75 + 2 00:13:21:cc:f1:42 no 12.52 + 2 00:15:f2:0b:c2:6a no 31.42 + 2 00:15:f2:4b:e9:8a no 13.65 + 2 00:17:31:77:d7:10 no 166.02 + 2 00:17:a4:df:77:99 no 288.48 + 2 00:18:f3:20:f3:aa no 128.37 + 2 00:18:f3:a3:a5:ec no 15.15 + 2 00:18:f3:a3:a5:f5 no 107.42 + 2 00:1b:11:63:e4:08 no 15.46 + 2 00:1b:11:63:e6:6a no 232.79 + 2 00:1b:11:63:ff:a7 no 251.39 + 2 00:1b:21:43:7c:85 no 3.41 + 2 00:1b:21:44:27:8b no 186.89 + 2 00:1c:c4:be:54:2e no 9.67 + 2 00:1e:8c:92:b3:bb no 6.91 + 2 00:20:6b:54:c1:85 no 202.51 + 2 00:20:af:aa:71:3d no 25.63 + 2 00:24:8c:3d:9e:e1 no 0.22 + 2 00:24:8c:8f:bb:68 no 127.07 + 1 00:26:18:6a:a0:52 yes 0.00 + 2 00:40:01:30:29:01 no 27.75 + 2 00:69:00:12:1e:5c no 218.41 + 2 00:69:00:12:25:84 no 133.35 + 2 00:e0:4b:0c:75:2d no 54.79 + 2 00:e0:4c:02:7c:fb no 9.09 + 2 00:e0:4c:43:c0:e2 no 194.68 + 2 42:8f:ff:cf:51:a8 yes 0.00 + +------------------------------------------------------------------------